Plain-language legal insights

Plain-language guidance for Manly and Northern Beaches individuals and businesses. Our articles contain general information only; please speak with us about your circumstances.

Family Law

Binding financial agreements (prenups) explained

What a binding financial agreement does, the strict requirements including independent legal advice, and the grounds a court can set one aside.

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Dispute Resolution

Mediation and resolving business disputes without court

Many commercial disputes settle before a hearing. This overview explains what mediation is and when it is commonly considered.

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Family Law

Property settlement after separation: how it works

The four-step approach to dividing property after separation, the time limits, and the ways to finalise a settlement.

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Tradespeople

Security of Payment Act NSW: how tradies get paid

How tradespeople use the NSW Security of Payment Act to get paid, including payment claims and the key timeframes.

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Property & Conveyancing

Transfer duty (stamp duty) in NSW: who pays and how much

What transfer duty is, who pays it and when, the current rate brackets, and the first home buyer concessions.

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Traffic & Licensing

Drink driving (PCA) offences in NSW: ranges and penalties

The PCA ranges in NSW and the first-offence penalties, including fines, disqualification and the interlock program.

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Business Sales & Acquisitions

Asset sale vs share sale: which is better?

How asset sales and share sales differ, the advantages and risks of each for buyers and sellers, and how to choose.

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Property & Conveyancing

Buying a home in NSW: the conveyancing process explained

A detailed step-by-step guide to the NSW conveyancing process for home buyers, covering the contract, cooling-off, searches, duty and settlement.

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Wills & Estates

What happens if you die without a will in NSW?

How the NSW intestacy rules decide who inherits when there is no valid will, and why a will matters.

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Family Law

Separation and divorce in Australia: the first steps

The practical first steps after separation, how divorce differs from property and parenting, and how to apply.

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Dispute Resolution

Letter of demand: when and how to send one

When to send a letter of demand, what it should contain, the limitation period, and the Local Court process if it is ignored.

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Wills & Estates

What is probate and how do you apply in NSW?

What probate is, when it is needed, and the steps an executor takes to apply for a grant in NSW.

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Business Sales & Acquisitions

Buying a business: the basics of due diligence

Due diligence is how a buyer checks that a business is what it appears to be. Here is a general outline of what is usually looked at.

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Commercial Leasing

What to check before signing a commercial lease

The key things to check before signing a commercial or retail lease in NSW, from disclosure to make good.

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Business Sales & Acquisitions

Buying a business: a legal due diligence checklist

What to investigate before buying a business, the key legal risks, and how due diligence protects the buyer.

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Commercial Leasing

Retail Leases Act NSW: a tenant's guide

What protections the Retail Leases Act 1994 gives NSW retail tenants, and the key terms to understand before you sign.

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Business Structures & Start-ups

Why your start-up needs a shareholders agreement

What a shareholders agreement covers, why it matters for any company with more than one owner, and the terms to include.

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Traffic & Licensing

Appealing a licence suspension in NSW

How to appeal a police-issued licence suspension in NSW, the strict 28-day deadline, and what the Local Court can do.

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Tradespeople

Client won't pay? Your options as a tradesperson in NSW

The practical options for a tradesperson chasing unpaid work in NSW, from a demand to Security of Payment and court.

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Dispute Resolution

Suing for an unpaid debt in NSW: the Local Court process

The NSW Local Court process for recovering an unpaid debt, the court limits, time limits, and how to enforce a judgment.

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Corporate & Commercial Law

Unfair contract term changes: what they mean for small business

What the November 2023 unfair contract terms reforms changed, the penalties, and what businesses should do about their standard contracts.

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Tradespeople

How to make a payment claim under the Security of Payment Act

The steps to make a valid payment claim under the NSW Security of Payment Act, the deadlines, and how adjudication works.

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Business Structures & Start-ups

How to set up a company in Australia: step by step

The steps to register a company in Australia, what decisions you need to make, and the traps to avoid.

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Corporate & Commercial Law

Key clauses every commercial contract should include

The clauses that carry the most weight in a commercial contract and the ones businesses most often get wrong.

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Wills & Estates

Contesting a will: family provision claims in NSW

How family provision claims work in NSW, who can contest a will, the strict time limit, and what the court weighs.

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Dispute Resolution

Responding to a statutory demand: what to do and the deadline

What a creditor's statutory demand is, the strict 21-day deadline, and a company's options to comply or set it aside.

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Business Structures & Start-ups

Sole trader, company or trust: which structure is right?

How the main business structures compare on liability, tax, cost and asset protection, and how to choose between them.

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Corporate & Commercial Law

The proposed ban on non-compete clauses: what employers should know

What the proposed ban on non-compete clauses would do, who it would cover, its status, and what employers should do to prepare.

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Property & Conveyancing

NSW rental law changes: what landlords need to know

What the recent NSW rental reforms mean for landlords, from ending a tenancy with a valid reason to rent increases, fees and pets.

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Property & Conveyancing

NSW rental law changes: what tenants need to know

What the recent NSW rental reforms mean for tenants, from protection against no-grounds eviction to rent increases, fees and pets.

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Property & Conveyancing

The contract for sale of land: what to check before you sign

What is in a NSW contract for sale of land, the vendor disclosure rules, and the terms to check before you sign.

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Property & Conveyancing

NSW strata reforms 2025 to 2026: what owners and buyers need to know

The staged NSW strata reforms through 2025 and 2026, and what they mean for owners, prospective buyers and owners corporations.

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Property & Conveyancing

How to avoid losing your deposit to a settlement scam

How payment redirection scams target home buyers at settlement, the warning signs, and practical steps to protect your money.

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Corporate & Commercial Law

The right to disconnect now covers small business

What the right to disconnect means now that it covers small business, when a refusal is unreasonable, and how employers should respond.

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Property & Conveyancing

Cooling-off periods when buying property in NSW

How the NSW cooling-off period works, its length, the cost of withdrawing, waiving it, and when there is no cooling-off.

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Trusts & Planning

Family trusts and asset protection: a plain-language overview

What a family trust is, why families use one, and the questions worth asking before setting one up or reviewing an existing one.

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Property & Conveyancing

First home buyer grants and concessions in NSW

The grants and duty concessions available to first home buyers in NSW, the thresholds, and the eligibility basics.

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Criminal Law

Going to Local Court for the first time: what to expect

A plain-English guide to attending a NSW Local Court for the first time, covering the process, pleas, and how to prepare.

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Wills & Estates

How to make a valid will in NSW

The legal requirements for a valid will in NSW, what to include, and the common mistakes that make a will fail.

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Family Law

Parenting arrangements and the best interests of the child

How parenting arrangements are decided after separation, the best interests test, and the effect of the 2024 family law changes.

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Wills & Estates

Powers of attorney and enduring guardianship explained

What a power of attorney and an enduring guardian do in NSW, the difference between them, and why they matter alongside a will.

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Property & Conveyancing

Buying off the plan: the risks and what to watch for

The real risks of buying off the plan in NSW, the buyer protections that now apply, and what to check before you sign.

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Criminal Law

Section 10 dismissals and conditional release orders in NSW

What a section 10 dismissal and a conditional release order are, and how a NSW court can avoid recording a conviction.

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Family Trusts & Asset Protection

What is a family trust and how does it protect assets?

How a family trust works, its asset protection and tax flexibility, and the costs and obligations of running one.

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Criminal Law

What is an AVO and how do they work in NSW?

A plain-English explanation of AVOs in NSW, the two types, how they are made, and what they mean for both sides.

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Corporate & Commercial Law

Director duties under the Corporations Act, in plain English

The core duties of a company director in Australia, what they mean day to day, and the personal consequences of breaching them.

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Wills & Estates

Executor duties: what an executor actually has to do

A detailed guide to what an executor must do in NSW, the personal risks of the role, and how to carry it out properly.

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Wills & Estates

Testamentary trusts: what they are and when to use one

What a testamentary trust is, how it works, its asset protection and tax advantages, and who should consider one.

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